BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1999


RESPONDENT

Anatoli Gavrilov

SITE NAME

Ary-Mas, Taimyr, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
2-10-97/2-12-39 // // Taimyr State Nature Reserve, PB 131, Khatanga, Krasnoyarski krai, 663260, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

4.06

15.08

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

There was little snow during severe winter at eastern Taimyr. Strong and long-lasting snow-storms were rare. Spring was early, cold and developed quickly, which resulted in a complete snowmelt on 1-2 June, which is 1-1.5 weeks earlier than usual. Flood was low, and the Khatanga River became ice-free near Khatanga settlement on 7 June, which is a week earlier than usual. Summer was cool and rainy, with frequent thunderstorms, but without snowfalls. In autumn snowcover established earlier than usual during the last 10-day period of September.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 5-7.06
Date of final loss of snow: 1-2.06

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were rare and did not breed. Rough-legged Buzzards had on average 3 chicks in nests, which is fewer than in "lemming" seasons. Among skuas Long-tailed Skuas were numerous, but they almost did not nest and were collecting food near human settlements.
Start of breeding season was generally favourable for reproduction of birds. Birds arrived earlier than average, even late migrants like phalaropes and Arctic Tern appeared in first days of June. Geese and duck numbers were lower than usual. Predation, primarily by gulls and skuas was heavy, and wader broods were rarely seen.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemmings were rare in spring, and almost disappeared in summer.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesrareno  
lemmingsYesrareno  
volesNo    
wadersYescommonbreeding  
swansYesrare   
geeseYesrare   
ducksYes breeding  
birds of preyYesrarefledging  
buzzardsYesrarefledging  
ptarmigansYesrarefledging  
cranesNo    
skuasYesrarebreeding  
gulls/ternsYescommon   
owlsNo    
passerinesYescommonfledging  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 
seasonal fishing/hunting 

 


Recommended citation

Gavrilov, A.A. (1999). Breeding conditions report for Ary-Mas, Taimyr, Russia, 1999. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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